Friday, January 19, 2018

JOHN CHUCKMAN COMMENT: SOME COMPARISONS BETWEEN THE OLD BRITISH EMPIRE AND TODAY'S AMERICAN ONE



COMPARISON OF BRITAIN’S FORMER EMPIRE TO AMERICA’S TODAY


Britain often ruled directly, with a viceroy or governor-general, in the countries of its empire. It approved all high officials and the British monarch was generally the monarch of the various countries. It was always physically present in a public way. It even supplied a police force in many places, one often consisting of willing locals led by British officers and non-coms.

Over time, the system underwent many alterations, including concepts like "dominion status" and local parliaments. Gradually the British Commonwealth system replaced the more dependent status of vice-regal and imperial governments.

British world maps had the empire's countries in pink. American maps don't do this. America pretends not to rule, but it is an elaborate charade.

America’s empire has set a pattern of allowing each country to rule its internal affairs and even some part of its international relations. The appearance of democracy is regarded as desirable but not essential. The list of the American empire’s democracies abroad includes some pretty filthy operations – outfits like Marcos in the Philippines, Syngman Rhee in South Korea, or the crooked PRI Party which ruled Mexico for seventy years.

In less stable places, local dictators or kings are just fine, so long as they follow America’s essential imperial rules. Examples include Jordan's King or Egypt's President or the past Shah of Iran or the King of Saudi Arabia.

The key rules America imposes are that the local government toes the American line in all important foreign affairs and that the government never disturb the operations of American foreign investors. No nationalization or excessive taxation or interference in labor markets is allowed.

All bets are off when these rules are violated.

Indeed, enforcement is a key job of the bright psychopaths working for the operations branch of CIA. They are a non-uniformed army of enforcement and intimidation, and they have some extraordinary resources to employ right down to blackmailing leaders, counterfeiting the local currency to devalue it, working with opposition groups and financing them, assassinations if required, and precipitating coups with smuggled weapons and money and expert advice.

Sometimes things go too far in a subject country, and direct military intervention is used, as in Panama some years back. Direct intervention in the postwar period of the 20th century, the period which characterizes American working vigorously towards running a full world empire, was avoided if covert work could do the job, but America seems to have grown a little less reluctant to be seen directly interfering in people’s affairs in recent years. Its aggression today gets pretty blatant, as towards Russia or China and especially towards the more independent-minded leaders of the Middle East.

Now, all of this applies to the seemingly independent parts of the American Empire. There is a "first tier" - places like the Virgin Islands or Guam or Puerto Rico - that are treated differently, treated as almost parts of the United States proper. They live in a kind of political limbo as “territories,” a status which grew out of America’s imperial march across the North American continent during the early 19th century.

America also holds other imperial properties – notably, a constellation of military bases abroad - in a variety of statuses, as Cuba’s Guantanamo Bay, a part of Cuba seized by America during its deliberately-induced Spanish-American War with the pretense of paying for a lease. Somehow, the lease manages never to expire despite many requests from Cuba’s government.

And there is the bizarre hybrid case of Israel, in fact the most subsidized entity on earth which offers the superficial appearance of a prosperous independent country. It is permitted great latitude in its aggression and harsh policies, at least so long as they do not stray outside the region too far. It also enjoys a unique reverse-relationship of actually guiding or influencing some of the mother country’s policies through its intense penetration of American government with lobbying and espionage.